From: root@hatch.ca [mailto:root@hatch.ca]On Behalf Of ACRE
Sent: Thursday, February 17, 2005 2:05 PM
To: Unlisted-recipients
Subject: Lycoming Verdict (From AVWeb)
Vince Orton wrote:
Aircraft piston engines are right on the ragged edge of failure.This just in from AVWeb ...
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JURY'S CRANKSHAFT VERDICT HITS LYCOMING HARD...
In a stunning verdict (the effects of which could ripple through the
aviation world for years to come) a Texas jury has found Textron
Lycoming entirely to blame for crankshaft failures in high-horsepower
engines between 2000 and 2002. What's more, the Grimes County jurors
found that Lycoming's investigation of the crankshaft failures was
fraudulent and incorrectly put the blame on the manufacturer of the
crankshaft forgings, Interstate Southwest, of Navasota, Texas. In fact,
the FAA also accepted Lycoming's version that Interstate had improperly
heat-treated the forgings, which weakened the steel and led to the
failures. What the jury found was that the crankshafts were
under-designed for high-horsepower engines, and that Lycoming changed
the recipe for the steel alloy used in the cranks by adding vanadium (to
make the metal easier and less expensive to work with) and that that
weakened them. According to court documents obtained by AVweb, the jury
found that the "sole cause" of the crankshaft failures was Lycoming's
design. More...
...REPLACEMENT CRANKS AND INTEGRITY QUESTIONED...
Now, the legal wranglings have undoubtedly just begun (Lycoming will
almost certainly appeal) but the Texas decision raises some practical
and potentially disquieting questions about the whole crankshaft issue.
These are questions we'd like to pose to Lycoming but we were unable to
receive a response before our deadline. According to Interstate lawyer
Marty Rose, the forging company's investigation revealed that the design
of the crankshafts used in the brawny turbocharged 300-plus-horsepower
six-cylinder engines in question was based on 40-year-old designs for
four-cylinder engines with much lower horsepower. Rose told AVweb that
their investigation revealed that even though the vanadium problem was
fixed in replacement cranks installed in 1,400 engines recalled in 2002,
the cranks are still under-designed for the stresses created by the big
engines. "The [replacement] crankshafts don't have any safety margin,"
said Rose. More...
...THE VERDICT COULD BE JUST THE BEGINNING
The decision also raises questions about the FAA's handling of the
crankshaft problem. From the outset, the agency appears to have gone
along with Lycoming's conclusion that Interstate was to blame for the
weak cranks. The original Emergency Airworthiness Directive grounding
Cessnas and Pipers with TIO-540 and LTIO-540 engines cites "a variation
in the heat treatment process" (the jury did not agree) used during
production of the cranks. FAA chief spokesman Greg Martin said the
agency is studying the court decision and there's no word yet on further
action. More...
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Thought you all would like to know ...
-Vince Orton
The least little thing that goes wrong results in catastrophic
failure.
Paul Lamar
The Rotary Engine NewsLetter. Powered by Linux.
ACRE NL web site. http://home.earthlink.net/~rotaryeng/
Copyright 1998-2004 All world wide rights reserved.
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